{
  "id": "2023-08-19-san-diego-state-university-hurricane-hilary",
  "slug": "san-diego-state-university-hurricane-hilary-2023-08-19",
  "institution": {
    "name": "San Diego State University",
    "shortName": "SDSU",
    "state": "CA",
    "type": "public-r2",
    "alertSystemName": "SDSU Alert",
    "enrollment": 37000
  },
  "incident": {
    "date": "2023-08-19",
    "type": "hurricane",
    "cleryCategory": "emergency-notification",
    "resolution": "resolved",
    "headline": "Hilary flood warnings; IV virtual Monday, then resume",
    "headlinePublic": "Hilary flood warnings; IV virtual Monday, then resume",
    "summary": "San Diego State University [posted a Hilary Urgent archive](https://urgent.sdsu.edu/archives/2023-08-18-hurricane-hilary) starting August 19. County OES warned of flash flooding. A later SDSU Alert restricted Imperial Valley to essential personnel on August 21 and told people not to drive through floodwater. Both campuses were in person again August 22.",
    "outcome": "Imperial Valley virtual/essential-only August 21. Both campuses in person August 22. Typos advisorites, temprarily, and resonse preserved."
  },
  "alerts": [
    {
      "sequence": 1,
      "type": "initial",
      "timestamp": "2023-08-19T23:30:00-07:00",
      "channel": "email",
      "verbatimText": "San Diego County OES issued a public safety alert warning of the potential for flash flooding and strong winds. Again, County OES is discouraging travel unless you must and asking people to avoid flooded roads, downed powerlines, and to stay away from waterways and low-lying areas.",
      "isVerbatimConfirmed": true,
      "confidence": "high",
      "sourceUrl": "https://urgent.sdsu.edu/archives/2023-08-18-hurricane-hilary",
      "sourceDescription": "SDSU Urgent archive — Hilary Aug 19 2023 11:30 p.m.",
      "annotations": [
        "Dual independent fetches 2026-08-17. sha256 0e58bda87fb4cbfa8e6cd4ba90fe6b83f39a1ec53cc56aedb844d67aa9ac45bd.",
        "Thread checked N/A (official HTML archive). Entire Hilary archive page walked; later NewsCenter-only and bullet-list hub sections not filed as separate cases.",
        "Not a test: live Hurricane Hilary response.",
        "Distinct incident from 2024-01-22-san-diego-state-university-flash-flood-road-closures: different storm and year."
      ],
      "characterCount": 282
    },
    {
      "sequence": 2,
      "type": "update",
      "timestamp": "2023-08-20T08:28:00-07:00",
      "channel": "email",
      "verbatimText": "Heavy flooding is expected throughout parts of California, and advisorites recommend that you avoid travel unless it is essential. The National Weather Service office in San Diego warned of “dangerous and potentially catastrophic” flooding in the mountains and deserts. As of now, there are no reports of flooding at SDSU locations. SDSU and SDSU Imperial Valley remain open, and a list of canceled or postponed events , as well as temprarily closed facilities , is listed below, along with other SDSU and SDSU Imperial Valley Information. Also, on Saturday, August 19, 2023, Gov. Gavin Newsom has issued a state of emergency for much of Southern California to support Hurricane Hilary response and recovery efforts.",
      "isVerbatimConfirmed": true,
      "confidence": "high",
      "sourceUrl": "https://urgent.sdsu.edu/archives/2023-08-18-hurricane-hilary",
      "sourceDescription": "SDSU Urgent archive — Hilary Aug 20 2023 8:28 a.m.",
      "annotations": [
        "Same dual fetch. Typos advisorites and temprarily preserved. Link flatten left spaces before commas."
      ],
      "characterCount": 716
    },
    {
      "sequence": 3,
      "type": "update",
      "timestamp": "2023-08-20T12:43:00-07:00",
      "channel": "email",
      "verbatimText": "SDSU Alert: SDSU and SDSU Imperial Valley community members, read this message in total, as it contains important updates that may be relevant to you, along with additional information and guidance. Due to the flood and high winds warnings issued by the County of Imperial, SDSU Imperial Valley will provide virtual services, in addition to virtual instruction already announced, to the campus community tomorrow, on Monday, August 21. The Calexico and Brawley campus locations will be restricted to essential personnel on site; all others are encouraged to follow advisory guidance and avoid coming to campus. Approved on-the-ground team members will continue to assess conditions and to help ensure site safety. SDSU Imperial Valley plans to resume normal operations on Tuesday, August 22.",
      "isVerbatimConfirmed": true,
      "confidence": "high",
      "sourceUrl": "https://urgent.sdsu.edu/archives/2023-08-18-hurricane-hilary",
      "sourceDescription": "SDSU Urgent archive — Hilary Aug 20 2023 12:43 p.m. SDSU Alert",
      "annotations": [
        "Same dual fetch. SDSU Alert: IV virtual/essential-only August 21."
      ],
      "characterCount": 791
    },
    {
      "sequence": 4,
      "type": "update",
      "timestamp": "2023-08-20T13:51:00-07:00",
      "channel": "email",
      "verbatimText": "SDSU Alert: With flooding and high winds anticipated in the region later this afternoon, the following provides reminders and additional guidance for our SDSU, SDSU Imperial Valley and trans-border community members. Read this message in total and share with others. Be highly attentive to weather reports and advisories. No matter your location, do not approach any downed power lines and do not drive through standing or moving water at any time, no matter how low water levels appear. Do not shelter under trees before, during and after windstorms, including trees located at SDSU and SDSU Imperial Valley. Keep your devices and any power banks you have charged, as there may be power outages in the region.",
      "isVerbatimConfirmed": true,
      "confidence": "high",
      "sourceUrl": "https://urgent.sdsu.edu/archives/2023-08-18-hurricane-hilary",
      "sourceDescription": "SDSU Urgent archive — Hilary Aug 20 2023 1:51 p.m. SDSU Alert",
      "annotations": [
        "Same dual fetch. SDSU Alert flood and wind guidance."
      ],
      "characterCount": 710
    },
    {
      "sequence": 5,
      "type": "all-clear",
      "timestamp": "2023-08-22T10:32:00-07:00",
      "channel": "email",
      "verbatimText": "SDSU and SDSU Imperial Valley are in person today, along with events and other activities. SDSU leaders thanked members of the one SDSU community for their diligence and for staying home during the height of the storm, which they, along with regional resonse teams and officials, have said helped to mitigate further risk in Southern California.",
      "isVerbatimConfirmed": true,
      "confidence": "high",
      "sourceUrl": "https://urgent.sdsu.edu/archives/2023-08-18-hurricane-hilary",
      "sourceDescription": "SDSU Urgent archive — Hilary Aug 22 2023 10:32 a.m. in-person resume",
      "annotations": [
        "Same dual fetch. Typo resonse preserved."
      ],
      "characterCount": 345
    }
  ],
  "context": "SDSU Urgent Hilary hub. Confirmed texts are the first paragraph of each timed update that is an operational notice or SDSU Alert. Standing hub sections were not filed as extra cases.",
  "keyFindings": [
    "Five official timed products from the Aug 19 OES relay through Aug 22 in-person resume, including two SDSU Alerts."
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "title": "SDSU Urgent archive — Tropical Storm/Hurricane Hilary",
      "url": "https://urgent.sdsu.edu/archives/2023-08-18-hurricane-hilary",
      "type": "official-archive",
      "accessDate": "2026-08-17",
      "archiveUrl": null,
      "archiveNotes": "SPN 523/500 earlier this run; not retried this file"
    }
  ],
  "confidence": "high",
  "tags": [
    "public-r2",
    "california",
    "sdsu",
    "hurricane",
    "imperial-valley"
  ],
  "dateAdded": "2026-08-17",
  "lastUpdated": "2026-08-17",
  "addedBy": "ingestion"
}
