Active-shooter report at Lind Hall determined to be unfounded after multi-agency response
AI-generated · every claim is source-linkedOn the evening of February 6, 2019, a student's overheard remark about a threat cascaded into a false active-shooter alarm at Central Washington University's Ellensburg campus. After ROTC protocol triggered an evacuation of Lind Hall, a county-wide emergency notification went out at 5:25 p.m. PST reporting an active shooter in the building. Five law-enforcement agencies responded and cleared every building before an all-clear was given at 7:27 p.m. PST. There was no shooter and no one was hurt.
- Alerts
- 2
- Response
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- Killed
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- Injured
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Alert Sequence
2 messages in sequence · 2 verified verbatim
How the first alert is built
To check this alert, Claude (an AI) read it in full 25 separate times, independently. Each read decided whether the message answers each of the six questions and gave a short reason. A final reviewer then weighed all 25 and wrote the plain-English verdict you see when you open a row. The score (for example 22/25) is how many reads agreed; the 25 individual reads are tucked underneath if you want to check them.
CWU Alert: There has been a report of an active shooter in the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus. Stay out of the area.
Sourcepresent25/25
Final assessment
All 25 reads agree the source is present; it opens with the branded CWU Alert signature.
Who is sending the alert and who is responding. People act faster on a message from a clearly identifiable, credible sender, such as a named department, the police, or a branded alert system, than on an anonymous notice. A branded signature counts.
See all 25 individual reads
- present: It opens with "CWU Alert", a branded sender signature.
- present: The "CWU Alert" branded signature identifies the sender.
- present: It opens with "CWU Alert", a branded signature identifying the sender.
- present: Opens with the branded signature "CWU Alert", identifying the sender.
- present: It opens with the branded signature "CWU Alert", identifying the sender.
- present: The message opens with "CWU Alert", a branded signature identifying the sender.
- present: The branded signature "CWU Alert" identifies the sender.
- present: It opens with the branded signature "CWU Alert", identifying the sender.
- present: It opens "CWU Alert", a branded sender signature.
- present: The branded signature "CWU Alert" identifies the sender.
- present: It opens with the branded signature "CWU Alert", identifying the sender.
- present: The branded signature "CWU Alert" identifies the sender.
- present: It opens with "CWU Alert", a branded signature identifying the sender.
- present: The branded tag "CWU Alert" identifies the sender.
- present: It opens with "CWU Alert", identifying the Central Washington University sender.
- present: The "CWU Alert" tag identifies the sender, Central Washington University.
- present: The signature "CWU Alert" identifies Central Washington University as the sender.
- present: The branded "CWU Alert" identifies Central Washington University as sender.
- present: It opens with the branded signature "CWU Alert", identifying the sender.
- present: It opens with "CWU Alert", identifying Central Washington University as the sender.
- present: It opens with the branded signature "CWU Alert", identifying the sender.
- present: It opens with "CWU Alert", a branded signature identifying the sender.
- present: It opens with the branded signature "CWU Alert", identifying the sender.
- present: The branded signature "CWU Alert" identifies the sender.
- present: The "CWU Alert" signature identifies the sender.
Hazardpresent25/25
Final assessment
All 25 reads agree the hazard is present; it reports an active shooter.
What the threat actually is. A complete warning names the specific danger, such as a shooter, a fire, a tornado, or a gas leak, rather than a vague emergency, because people decide what to do based on what they are facing.
See all 25 individual reads
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It reports "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific hazard.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter in the area of Lind Hall," a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names the hazard: "an active shooter".
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
- present: It names "an active shooter", a specific threat.
Locationpresent25/25
Final assessment
All 25 reads agree the location is present, citing the area of Lind Hall on the CWU Ellensburg Campus.
Where the threat is. Saying whether danger is in a specific building, a part of campus, or area-wide lets people judge their own proximity and choose a safe direction. Without a where, a warning is hard to act on precisely.
See all 25 individual reads
- present: It says "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific location.
- present: It cites "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific place.
- present: It cites "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific location.
- present: It specifies "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus".
- present: It names "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific place.
- present: It says "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific place.
- present: It locates it "in the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", specific places.
- present: It names "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific place.
- present: It cites "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific place.
- present: It says "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific location.
- present: It specifies "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific place.
- present: It cites "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific location.
- present: It cites "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific location.
- present: It locates it "in the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus".
- present: It cites "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific location.
- present: It locates it "in the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus".
- present: It specifies "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a precise location.
- present: It cites "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus," a specific place.
- present: It locates it "in the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific place.
- present: It specifies "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus".
- present: It says "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific location.
- present: It names "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific place.
- present: It names "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a specific location.
- present: It specifies "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a named location.
- present: It specifies "the area of Lind Hall on CWU Ellensburg Campus", a precise location.
Guidancepresent25/25
Final assessment
All 25 reads agree guidance is present; it tells recipients to stay out of the area.
The protective action to take. A clear, specific instruction, such as shelter in place, evacuate, avoid the area, or run-hide-fight, drives faster and more correct protective behavior than describing the threat alone.
See all 25 individual reads
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area".
- present: It instructs "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area".
- present: It instructs "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area," a protective action.
- present: It instructs to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area".
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area."
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
- present: It instructs recipients to "Stay out of the area", a protective action.
Timeabsent0/25
Final assessment
All 25 reads agree time is absent; no clock time, date, or recency cue appears.
When the message applies. A timestamp, the word now or immediately, or a phrase like until further notice tells the reader whether the danger is current and how quickly to act.
See all 25 individual reads
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency word such as "now" appears.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency word appears in the text.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears (active is part of the hazard).
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears in the text.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears, since "active" is part of the hazard.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears; "active shooter" is hazard not time.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears; "active" is part of the hazard.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as "now" or "immediately" appears.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue is present.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears; "active shooter" is the hazard, not a time cue.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency word appears; "active" is part of the hazard.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears in the text.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as "now" appears.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency word like "now" appears in the text.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as "now" appears in the text.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency word such as "now" appears.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency word appears; "active shooter" is the hazard, not a time cue.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears in the text.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as "now" or "immediately" appears.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency word is present.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears; "active shooter" is part of the hazard.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue such as "now" or "immediately" appears.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency word appears in the text.
- absent: No clock time, date, or recency cue appears in the text.
Impactabsent3/25
Final assessment
Absent by a strong 22 to 3 majority. The alert reports an active shooter and tells people to stay out of the area but states no harm or consequence beyond naming the hazard.
What the hazard could do to the people in its path. Beyond naming the threat, a complete warning conveys its potential consequences or severity, such as that a tornado can level buildings or that a leak could be explosive, so recipients grasp how much danger they are in. Research on warning message content finds that a concrete impact statement helps people personalize their risk and act sooner.
See all 25 individual reads
- absent: It reports an active shooter and says stay out of the area but states no explicit harm or severity.
- absent: This reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area but does not state any explicit danger or potential harm.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area but states no explicit harm or severity.
- absent: It reports an active shooter and says stay out of the area but does not state any harm or how dangerous it is.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area without stating any harm or severity.
- absent: This reports an active shooter and tells people to stay out of the area but states no explicit harm or consequence beyond naming the hazard.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area but states no harm, injury, or severity.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area but states no explicit harm or severity.
- absent: Reports active shooter and to stay out of the area without stating any harm or potential consequence.
- present: The report of an active shooter implies a lethal threat to people in the area.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and says stay out of the area without stating any harm or consequence.
- absent: It reports an active shooter and says stay out of the area but states no explicit harm, injury, or consequence.
- present: Reporting an active shooter and to stay out of the area implies a danger of being shot.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area but only names the hazard without stating its potential harm.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area but states no explicit harm beyond naming the hazard.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area but does not state what harm it could cause.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area but states no explicit harm or severity.
- absent: Names a report of an active shooter and to stay out of area but states no explicit harm or consequence.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and says stay out of the area but states no consequence or harm.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and says stay out of the area but states no potential harm or consequence.
- absent: Names a reported active shooter and tells people to stay out of the area but states no consequence or severity.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area but states no explicit harm or consequence.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area without stating what harm could result.
- absent: Reports an active shooter and to stay out of the area but does not state any harm or severity.
- present: Reporting an active shooter and instructing people to stay out of the area implies a lethal threat.
Systematic AI judgments with visible reasoning, not human-validated codings.
About this analysisBackground
Key Findings
Sources
- News
- News
- News
- News
Campus Alert Archive. "Central Washington University: Active-shooter report at Lind Hall determined to be unfounded after multi-agency response." Incident of February 6, 2019. Added May 2026; last updated July 2026. https://campusalertarchive.com/case/central-washington-university-false-active-shooter-2019-02-06/
Alert text quoted on this page remains the work of the issuing institution; the archive is a secondary source.